Japanese Verb Conjugator & Verb Forms Generator

Instantly conjugate Japanese verbs into Masu, Te, Nai, Past, Potential, and other essential forms. Supports Godan, Ichidan, and Irregular verbs.

100% in your browser · nothing uploaded
Jump toCommon ProblemsHow to useFAQ

Japanese Verb Conjugator

Instantly conjugate Japanese verbs into Masu, Te, Nai, and advanced forms. Enter the dictionary form to begin.

Try these verbs:

Ready to Conjugate

Type a Japanese verb in its dictionary form (e.g., 食べる, 飲む, 帰る) into the input field to see its conjugations.

Common Problems

Q

How do I conjugate a Japanese verb from its dictionary form?

A

Type the dictionary form into the tool and it will generate every standard inflection at once — Masu, Te, Nai, Past, Potential, Passive, and Causative — instead of you deriving each one by hand. The tool first classifies the verb as Godan, Ichidan, or Irregular, because the conjugation pattern for every form depends entirely on that classification.

Q

What is the Te-form of 行く (iku), and why doesn't it follow the usual Godan pattern?

A

行く is a Godan verb ending in く, so the regular rule would produce 行いて. In practice, 行く is an irregular exception and its Te-form is 行って (with a small っ), matching the sound-change pattern of Godan verbs ending in う, つ, or る instead of く. This is one of the few sound-change exceptions worth memorizing individually, and the tool applies it automatically rather than the regular く-ending rule.

Q

What verb forms does this tool generate?

A

For every verb it generates the Masu form (polite non-past), Nai form (plain negative), Te form (connective), Ta form (plain past), Nakatta form (plain past negative), Potential form (can-do), Passive form, Causative form, and the plain/dictionary form used as the base. Irregular verbs (する, くる) get their own hard-coded tables since they don't follow Godan or Ichidan rules.

Q

How do I convert a verb to its polite Masu form?

A

Enter the dictionary form and the tool derives Masu form based on verb type: Godan verbs change the final u-sound to the corresponding i-sound before adding ます (飲む → 飲みます), Ichidan verbs drop る and add ます (食べる → 食べます), and irregular verbs use their fixed forms (する → します, くる → きます).

Q

How can I tell if a verb is Godan or Ichidan?

A

Verbs ending in -eru or -iru are usually Ichidan (like 食べる, 見る), which drop る and attach the ending directly. Verbs ending in any other u-sound are Godan, which shift across the five vowel rows (う段) before attaching endings. The catch is exceptions like 帰る, 入る, and 走る — they end in -eru/-iru but conjugate as Godan. The tool auto-detects verb type but lets you override it manually for these known exceptions.

Workflow

What is Japanese Verb Conjugator & Verb Forms Generator?

Mastering verb conjugations is one of the biggest hurdles for Japanese language learners. The Japanese Verb Conjugator takes any dictionary-form verb and instantly generates all standard inflectional forms required for daily conversation and JLPT exams.

How to use Japanese Verb Conjugator & Verb Forms Generator

Type a Japanese verb in its dictionary form (e.g., 食べる, 飲む, くる) into the input box. The tool will automatically attempt to detect if it is a Godan, Ichidan, or Irregular verb. If the auto-detection is incorrect (which can happen with exceptions like 帰る), simply manually select the correct verb group from the toggles. Click the copy icon on any result card to copy that specific conjugation.

Example

Entering the Godan verb '飲む' (Nomu - to drink) will generate: 飲みます (Masu), 飲まない (Nai), 飲んで (Te), 飲んだ (Ta), 飲める (Potential), etc.

Use Cases

- Japanese language students verifying their homework answers for verb transformations.

- JLPT N5-N4 learners memorizing the complex rules of the 'Te-form' and 'Ta-form'.

- Writers or translators needing quick access to passive or causative forms of obscure verbs.

- Self-studiers creating flashcards who need accurate verb forms.

FAQ

Why did '帰る' (Kaeru) conjugate incorrectly?

Verbs ending in 'eru' or 'iru' are usually Ichidan verbs (like 食べる). However, '帰る' (to return) is a famous exception—it is a Godan verb. If the 'Auto-Detect' gets confused by an exception, simply click 'Godan' manually to fix the conjugation.

What is dictionary form?

The dictionary form (辞書形) is the base, casual form of a verb as it appears in a dictionary. It always ends in an 'u' vowel sound (e.g., 食べる - taberU, 飲む - nomU, 行く - ikU).

Does this tool work offline?

Yes! Once the page loads, all conjugation logic runs completely locally within your browser using JavaScript. No server connection is needed to generate the forms.

Try also